Gishwati Mukura National Park, located near Lake Kivu in northwestern Rwanda, was established in 2015 to restore and expand the Gishwati and Mukura Forest Reserves. Covering 34 square kilometers plus a buffer zone, it lies on the ridge dividing the Congo and Nile catchment areas within the Albertine Rift.

Accessibility:

Access the park by bus to Rubavu, then taxi or minibus to the park office, which is situated on the edge of Gishwati Forest near Rubavu.

Attractions in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

• Primate Species:

Golden Monkeys: This endangered species is one of the park’s highlights. Visitors can track and observe their playful behavior in the wild.

Blue Monkeys: Common in the park, these monkeys are often seen in troops, adding to the vibrant wildlife experience.

Other Primates: The park is also home to species like the owl-faced monkey and the rare red-tailed monkey, enriching the primate diversity.

• Biodiversity:

Flora: Gishwati-Mukura is characterized by lush montane forests, bamboo stands, and unique plant species. The forest supports various medicinal plants and orchids, showcasing its ecological significance.

Fungi and Insects: The park hosts a variety of fungi, which play a crucial role in the ecosystem, and a range of insects, including butterflies, which contribute to its biodiversity.

• Bird Species:

The park is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 200 recorded species. Notable birds include the Rwandan hill babbler, blue-headed sunbird, and African crowned eagle. Birdwatching here can reveal both endemic and migratory species.

• Scenic Landscapes:

The park features stunning landscapes, including rolling hills, dense forests, and expansive views of the surrounding countryside. These picturesque settings are ideal for photography and nature appreciation.

• Waterfalls:

Gishwati Waterfall: A beautiful spot within the park, the waterfall provides a serene backdrop for visitors and is accessible via hiking trails.

Mukura Waterfall: Another scenic waterfall that enhances the park’s natural beauty, offering a peaceful environment to enjoy the sounds of nature.

• Cultural Heritage:

Engage with local communities, particularly the people living around the park. Visitors can learn about their traditions, cultural practices, and how they coexist with the forest. Activities may include traditional dances, storytelling, and handicraft demonstrations.

• Hiking Trails:

The park offers several well-marked hiking trails, allowing visitors to explore different habitats and enjoy immersive nature experiences. Trails vary in difficulty and length, catering to different fitness levels.

Activities in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

• Hiking and Trekking: Explore the park’s scenic trails, which wind through lush forests and offer opportunities to see diverse flora and fauna.
• Primate Tracking: Spot various primates, including the endangered golden monkeys and other monkey species, during guided tracking excursions.
• Bird Watching: With over 200 bird species, including several endemic and migratory birds, the park is a great destination for birdwatchers.
• Nature Walks: Guided nature walks provide insights into the park’s ecosystems, allowing visitors to learn about its unique biodiversity.
• Cultural Experiences: Engage with local communities to learn about their traditions, culture, and sustainable practices in relation to the park.
• Photography: The park’s stunning landscapes and rich wildlife provide excellent opportunities for photography, especially in the early morning or late afternoon light.

Conservation efforts

Established to protect and restore these ecosystems, the park plays a critical role in conservation efforts within the region. Initiatives include reforestation projects, anti-poaching measures, and community involvement in sustainable tourism practices. By promoting environmental education and fostering economic opportunities for local communities, Gishwati-Mukura aims to balance conservation with development. These efforts contribute to the preservation of Rwanda’s natural heritage while enhancing the resilience of both the environment and the communities that depend on it.